Best self-hosted Content Management Systems (CMS) software in 2026

Content Management Systems offer a practical way to setup a website with many features, using third party plugins, themes and functionality that are easy to add and customize.

We track 48 open-source, self-hosted Content Management Systems (CMS) apps. 40 of them had commits in the last 90 days, 9 can run with Docker, and the most common licenses are MIT (19), GPL-2.0 (9), AGPL-3.0 (6). The most-used languages are PHP, Nodejs, Python. Below are the top picks by GitHub stars, followed by every app ranked by stars weighted by maintenance health.

Alternatives to SquarespaceAlternatives to WordPress.comAlternatives to WixAlternatives to WebflowAlternatives to ContentfulAlternatives to SanityAlternatives to WordPress

Top 5 by GitHub stars

#AppStarsHealthLast activityLicenseLanguageDocker
1Strapi73.5kActive2026-11-09MITNodejs–
2Payload CMS45.8kActive2026-11-09MITNodejs–
3WordPress21.5kActive2026-11-10GPL-2.0PHP–
4Wagtail20.6kActive2026-11-09BSD-3-ClausePython–
5october11.2kActive2026-11-04⊘ ProprietaryPHP–
  1. Strapi — Headless CMS that lets developers build content APIs fast while giving content creators a friendly editing interface.
  2. Payload CMS — Developer-first headless CMS and application framework.
  3. WordPress — World's most-used blogging and CMS engine.
  4. Wagtail — Django content management system focused on flexibility and user experience.
  5. october — CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework.

Head-to-head comparisons

Payload CMS vs StrapiStrapi vs WordPressStrapi vs WagtailPayload CMS vs WordPressPayload CMS vs WagtailWagtail vs WordPressEch0 vs HTMLy

All 48 self-hosted Content Management Systems (CMS) apps

Ranked by GitHub stars weighted by maintenance health.

Strapi

Headless CMS that lets developers build content APIs fast while giving content creators a friendly editing interface.

Active ★ 73.5k MIT ~$5/mo

Payload CMS

Developer-first headless CMS and application framework.

Active ★ 45.8k MIT ~$5/mo

WordPress

World's most-used blogging and CMS engine.

Active ★ 21.5k GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Wagtail

Django content management system focused on flexibility and user experience.

Active ★ 20.6k BSD-3-Clause ~$5/mo

october

CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework.

Active ★ 11.2k ⊘ Proprietary ~$5/mo

KeystoneJS

CMS and web application platform.

Active ★ 10k MIT ~$5/mo

Umbraco

Friendly CMS with an amazing community.

Active ★ 5.3k MIT ~$5/mo

MediaCMS

Modern, fully featured video and media CMS, written in Python/Django/React, featuring a REST API.

Active ★ 5.2k AGPL-3.0 🐳 Docker~$20/mo

Joomla!

Advanced Content Management System (CMS).

Active ★ 5.2k GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Apostrophe

CMS with a focus on extensible in-context editing tools.

Active ★ 4.7k MIT ~$5/mo

Pimcore

Multi-channel experience and engagement management platform.

Active ★ 3.9k GPL-3.0 🐳 Docker~$5/mo

CraftCMS

Content-first CMS that aims to make life enjoyable for developers and content managers alike.

Active ★ 3.6k ⊘ Proprietary ~$5/mo

Squidex

Headless CMS, based on MongoDB, CQRS and Event Sourcing.

Active ★ 2.5k MIT ~$10/mo

Ech0

Lightweight federated publishing platform focused on personal idea sharing (documentation in Chinese).

Active ★ 2.1k AGPL-3.0 🐳 Docker~$5/mo

Publify

Simple but full featured web publishing software.

Active ★ 1.9k MIT ~$5/mo

Kirby

File-based CMS. Easy to setup. Easy to use. Flexible as hell.

Active ★ 1.5k ⊘ Proprietary ~$5/mo

WinterCMS

Speedy and secure content management system built on the Laravel PHP framework.

Active ★ 1.5k MIT ~$5/mo

eLabFTW

Online lab notebook for research labs. Store experiments, use a database to find reagents or protocols, use trusted timestamping to legally timestamp an experiment, export as pdf or zip archive, share with collaborators….

Active ★ 1.5k AGPL-3.0 ~$5/mo

Bludit

Build a site or blog in seconds. Bludit uses flat-files (text files in JSON format) to store posts and pages.

Active ★ 1.5k MIT ~$5/mo

MODX

Advanced content management and publishing platform. The current version is called 'Revolution'.

Active ★ 1.4k GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Vvveb CMS

Powerful and easy to use CMS to build websites, blogs or e-commerce stores.

Active ★ 1.3k AGPL-3.0 🐳 Docker~$5/mo

TYPO3

Powerful and advanced CMS with a large community.

Active ★ 1.2k GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Backdrop CMS

Comprehensive CMS for small to medium sized businesses and non-profits.

Active ★ 1.1k GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Automad

Flat-file content management system and template engine.

Active ★ 962 MIT 🐳 Docker~$5/mo

Textpattern

Flexible, elegant and easy-to-use CMS.

Active ★ 884 GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Concrete 5 CMS

Open source content management system.

Active ★ 854 MIT ~$5/mo

Cockpit

Simple content platform to manage any structured content.

Active ★ 761 MIT ~$5/mo

Superdesk

End-to-end news creation, production, curation, distribution, and publishing platform.

Active ★ 760 AGPL-3.0 🐳 Docker~$5/mo

WonderCMS

Smallest flat file CMS since 2008.

Active ★ 746 MIT ~$5/mo

Typemill

Author-friendly flat-file-cms with a visual markdown editor based on vue.js.

Active ★ 622 MIT ~$5/mo

Drupal

Advanced content management platform.

Active ★ 608 GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Bolt CMS

Content Management Tool, which strives to be as simple and straightforward as possible.

Active ★ 593 MIT ~$5/mo

Omeka

Create complex narratives and share rich collections, adhering to Dublin Core standards with Omeka on your server, designed for scholars, museums, libraries, archives, and enthusiasts.

Active ★ 557 GPL-3.0 ~$5/mo

Contao

Powerful CMS that allows you to create professional websites and scalable web applications.

Active ★ 453 LGPL-3.0 ~$5/mo

Expressa

Content Management System for powering database driven websites using JSON schemas. Provides permission management and automatic REST APIs.

Active ★ 452 MIT ~$5/mo

REDAXO

Simple, flexible and useful content management system (documentation in German).

Active ★ 355 MIT 🐳 Docker~$5/mo

HTMLy

Databaseless PHP blogging platform. A flat-file CMS that allows you to create a fast, secure, and powerful website or blog in seconds.

Maintained ★ 1.4k GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Alfresco Community Edition

Enterprise Content Management software that handles any type of content, allowing users to easily share and collaborate on content.

Active ★ 242 LGPL-3.0 ~$10/mo

d9

Turn SQL databases into secure APIs through an intuitive admin interface. Data platform and headless CMS (fork of Directus).

Active ★ 184 GPL-3.0 ~$5/mo

CouchCMS

CMS for designers.

Maintained ★ 379 CPAL-1.0 ~$5/mo

Localess

Powerful translation management and content management system. Manage and translate your website or app content into multiple languages, using AI to translate faster.

Active ★ 75 MIT 🐳 Docker~$5/mo

Pushword

Content management system built on Symfony, where pages are Markdown and themes are Twig, with optional Git-based flat-file storage.

Active ★ 30 MIT ~$5/mo

Noosfero

Platform for social and solidarity economy networks with blog, e-Portfolios, CMS, RSS, thematic discussion, events agenda and collective intelligence for solidarity economy in the same system.

Maintained ★ 65 AGPL-3.0 ~$5/mo

CMS Made Simple

Faster and easier management of website contents, scalable for small businesses to large corporations.

Unknown GPL-2.0 ~$5/mo

Neos

Modern CMS. Neos or TYPO3 Neos (for version 1).

Unknown GPL-3.0 ~$5/mo

Plone

CMS system that is used to create, edit, and manage digital content, like websites, intranets, and custom solutions.

Unknown ZPL-2.0 🐳 Docker~$5/mo

SilverStripe

Easy to use CMS with powerful MVC framework underlying.

Unknown BSD-3-Clause ~$5/mo

SPIP

Publication system for the Internet aimed at collaborative work, multilingual environments, and simplicity of use for web authors.

Unknown GPL-3.0 ~$5/mo

Frequently asked questions

What is the best self-hosted Content Management Systems (CMS) software in 2026?

By GitHub stars, the most popular self-hosted Content Management Systems (CMS) apps are Strapi (73,481 stars), Payload CMS (45,808 stars), WordPress (21,529 stars). Popularity is only one signal: also check maintenance health, license and whether it fits your setup.

How many self-hosted Content Management Systems (CMS) apps are actively maintained?

40 of the 48 apps listed had commits in the last 90 days and 3 more in the last 12 months; for 5 we have no repository activity data.

Which self-hosted Content Management Systems (CMS) apps can I run with Docker?

9 of the 48 apps can run with Docker.

Which licenses do self-hosted Content Management Systems (CMS) apps use?

The most common licenses in this category are MIT (19 apps), GPL-2.0 (9 apps), AGPL-3.0 (6 apps).

How much does it cost to self-host Content Management Systems (CMS) software?

The software itself is free to download. Based on our rough hardware estimates, the cheapest suitable VPS plan starts at about $5/month (median $5/month across apps in this category). Several light apps can share one server.

Related categories

Blogging PlatformsPhoto Galleries

Figures from GitHub and Docker Hub as of 2026-11-15; hosting costs are rough estimates.